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A tiny , fly dawdler has trance stunning video of a population of killer whales socializing , chasing prey and swim with dolphins off the seacoast of Canada .
Thegorgeous footage from the machinelike flyercan reveal which whales are embonpoint , scrawny or feature a baby extrusion . The television imagery is so elaborated that scientist can even distinguish some private whales establish on their scars .
A tiny drone captured this stunning photo of killer whales off the coast of Vancouver, B.C. in August, 2014
Thedrone , called Mobly , is helping scientists understand how salmon stocks touch the health of killer whales , and the footage could even help fisheries manage their stocks to help the expose giant populations thrive . [ See Killer Whale Images Captured by the Drone ]
Salmon eaters
The Salmon River - eating southern and northern residentkiller whalesliving off the seashore of Vancouver , B.C. , are considered endangered and threatened , respectively .
Scientists had long noticed that more of the whales died in twelvemonth when Chinook salmon population plummet , raising the doubtfulness of whether malnutrition was causing their death . But , without getting a good tone at the heavyweight , it was difficult to say for certain .
hulk replace their avoirdupois with a layer of piddle to defend their smooth , flowing anatomy , so side views of the majestic mammalian do n’t switch much until the animals are on the brink of starvation and develop a characteristic " peanut foreland , " an indentation just behind their venthole .
Manned helicopters provide a top view of weight changes , but are expensive and noisy . Because they must vanish so eminent to avoid disturbing the whales , they also ca n’t get close - ups of the animals , harmonize to a blog postby Lance Barrett - Lennard , one of the scientist involved in the study , and drawing card of the Marine Mammal Research Program at the Vancouver Aquarium .
Tiny flier
To figure out those problems , Barrett - Lennard and his colleagues at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration built a especially designed hexacopter pilotless aircraft to fly over the whales and take photo as they surfaced , dog target and play in the waters off Vancouver Island in Canada . The squad released the dawdler in August and collected two weeks of footage .
The handheld drone bring about just 38 dB of noise — quieter than a icebox ’s humming . That allowed the team to pilot a sauceboat to the heavyweight and vibrate the hexacopter just 98 feet ( 30 meter ) above the universe . The unprecedented video footage capture 77 northern resident Orcinus orca hulk , as well as five transient ( Bigg ’s ) whales from other populations as they come out and chased prey . During the Mobly ’s two week in flight of steps , the team sawwhales touching and socializing , sea wolf whale swimming with dolphins , and tyke playing together .
The detailed imagery was so good that the squad could even see some of the scars and scratches that distinguish individual whales from one another . The footage also revealed the pear tree - shaped bodies of pregnant whale , as well as the leaner cross - sections of tightfitting whales .
Since the Chinook salmon population was rich this year , most of the whales were tidy and plump . But two of the skinny appendage of the pod were leave out by the end of the field .
The new footage could help the researcher identify the most importantsalmon runsfor this universe of whale .
